week theory erin; debate the opinion on the paper
Orem statement, \"Nurses and nursing students who are confronted with the tasks of reviewing, studying, mastering or taking positions about extant general models or theories of nursing should look for and identify the view(s) of human beings being expressed or implicit in them\" is expressing the need to look at theories through the aspect of the individual being studied. Dorothy Johnson’s Behavioral Systems Model JBSM) is defined as a system that requires different subsystems to maintain the essential parts of the system as a whole (Smith & Parker, 2015). In this theory proposed by Johnson the views of the person are an import aspect to the system functioning properly. Within this model a persons views and behaviors are broken down to further subsets to further assist in evaluating the individual (Smith & Parker, 2015). This theory is an important theory to consider for future practice. We must view our patients as whole units they likely require more than just the care we give them. Individuals require psychological as well as physical care and often we lose sight of one or the other when we treat them as patients.
Johnson takes a general view of the individual for her theory. Smith and Parker (2015) describe Johnson as, viewing nursing as a piece of the system that should contribute to over-all wellbeing of the patient. When comparing the theory I choose by Johnson, and Orem’s views on self-care and how they relate to humankind, the two theories complement each other. When a piece of the system is broken, in this case we can assume it is the individual\'s lack of self-care, the system will likely not function optimally. While these two theories are different, they point out a lot of similar aspects to optimize health. Orem’s theory of Self-Care (TSC) best supports the development of nursing science. This is because often a patient is set up for the best care available yet lacks the ability to perform self-care tasks such as a proper diet and simply motivation for change (Smith & Parker, 2015).
