How to write an essay on ACA and Health-Care Outcomes & Costs (Solved)
Affordable care Act, initially known as the patient protection and affordable care act, was enacted to enhance comprehensive health care services. Its goal resolved to make affordable health care accessible to everyone. Affordable care acts also provided room for expanding the medical programs to provide insurance to cover low-income persons. The act also supports innovative medical care delivery designed to reduce the cost incurred in health care and provide quality health care.
Affordable care comprises various components that bring a positive effect in reducing cost and improving the quality of accessing health care. ACA has provided insurance cover to millions of uninsured people. Providing insurance coverage to uninsured people has strived to control and lower costs by altering struggles in access to medical services (Alcalá et al., 2018). The insurance cover ensures people access health without paying any amount; instead, insurance cover caters to all the cost of services sought by people. Insurance companies, however, no longer deny persons from seeking health regardless of any preexisting health conditions. The government has also provided subsidies for families stroked with poverty to easily access health care without straining to pay for medical services.
Secondly, ACA has lowered the health care cost and improved the quality by providing effort to control the rising healthcare cost. Health care tends to increase costs at the expense of providing high-quality care for those who already have health insurance coverage; for instance, if the client has done open surgery and hip replacement, the health facility may tend to charge the client more than what insurance covers. In such scenarios, the insurance cover controls any limitations and ensures each receives the total capacity of health care services. ACA has expanded situations that may cause health care to increase the cost of care other than insurance companies by urging Medicare to state procedures towards making separate payments for certain high-quality expenses.
ACA provided small business health insurance with tax credits. To provide insurance benefits to the people, ACA has made small businesses eligible for tax credits. The partnership of small businesses and ACA has improved quality while lowering the cost of care. Many people access health from various small health care businesses registered under ACA.
The expansion of Medicare eligibility by ACA has broadened the Medicaid drug programs, encouraging low-income earning communities to acquire generic drugs at a lower cost. The expansion has enabled ACA improved access to the prescription of drugs to persons seeking care regardless of financial constraints (Butler, 2016). ACA laid down the process to ease the Food and Drug Administration approval of significantly generic drugs and lowered the cost to taxpayers. Expanding Medicaid under the ACA has led to better access to health care and improved quality healthcare for low-income individuals. Studies have also shown that expanding Medicaid under ACA increased healthcare service utilization, improving the quality of health care outcomes.
Prevention of diseases and illness include a component of ACA which has contributed to improved quality of health care outcomes. The extension of insurance cover to an uninsured individuals has enhanced the increase of persons seeking care and public health programs, thus encouraging healthy living (Bustamante et al., 2019).
The health care system initially has been affected by an increase in fraud. Cracking down on health care fraud by ACA has significantly cut down the cost people have lost in receiving care. ACA has ensured that strict screening procedures have been implemented to enhance fraud’s inability to access quickly. This effort has boosted and reduced fraud; hence people cannot spend on unnecessary pockets of individuals not legalized by the law.
References
Butler, S. M. (2016). The future of the Affordable Care Act: reassessment and revision. JAMA, 316(5), 495-497.
Alcalá, H. E., Roby, D. H., Grande, D. T., McKenna, R. M., & Ortega, A. N. (2018). Insurance type and access to health care providers and appointments under the Affordable Care Act. Medical Care, 56(2), 186-192.
Bustamante, A. V., Chen, J., McKenna, R. M., & Ortega, A. N. (2019). Health care access and utilization among US immigrants before and after the Affordable Care Act. Journal of immigrant and minority health, 21(2), 211-218.
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