Describe the levels of evidence and provide an example of the type of practice change that could result from each

Question

Describe the levels of evidence and provide an example of the type of practice change that could result from each.

Requirement:

Class,

Please make sure that your examples fall into one of the categories below.

Please identify the level of evidence and then state your example of the

research study which belongs into that level.

Nursing Resources: Levels of Evidence (I-VII)

Rating System for the Hierarchy of Evidence: Quantitative Questions

Level I: Evidence from a systematic review of all relevant randomized controlled

trials (RCT’s), or evidence-based clinical practice guidelines based on systematic

reviews of RCT’s

Level II: Evidence obtained from at least one well-designed Randomized

Controlled Trial (RCT)

Level III: Evidence obtained from well-designed controlled trials without

randomization, quasi-experimental Level IV: Evidence from well-designed case-control and cohort studies Level V: Evidence from systematic reviews of descriptive and qualitative studies Level VI: Evidence from a single descriptive or qualitative study Level VII: Evidence from the opinion of authorities and/or reports

of expert committees

Above information from “Evidence-based practice in nursing

& healthcare: a guide to best practice” by Bernadette M. Melnyk

and Ellen Fineout-Overholt. 2005.