Exposure Assessment Case Study

Directions: After reading the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention case study, answer the following questions.

 

Case Study: “Cross-sectional Exposure Assessment of Environmental Contaminants in Churchill County, Nevada” by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.t   http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/clusters/fallon/factsheet.pdf

 

  • Identify the agent:_____________________________________________________

 

  • What type of agent is described?

biological

chemical

 

  • Source:

anthropogenic               non-anthropogenic

area                                           point

stationary                                  mobile

indoor                                       outdoor

 

  • Transport/carrier medium:

air

water

soil

dust

food product item

 

  • Exposure pathways:

eating contaminated food

breathing contaminated air

touching a contaminated surface

drinking contaminated water

 

  • Exposure concentration:

mg/kg (food)                mg/litre (water)

ug/m3 (air)                    ug/cm3 (contaminated surfaces)

% by weight                 fibres/m3 (air)

 

  • Exposure route:

inhalation                                  dermal contact

ingestion                                   multiple routes

 

  • Exposure frequency:

continuous                    intermittent

cyclic                                        random

rare

 

  • Exposure duration:

seconds                                    minutes

hours                                        days

weeks                                       months

years                                         lifetime

 

  • Exposure setting:

occupational                  non-occupational

residential                                 non-residential

indoors                                     outdoors

 

  • Exposed population:

general population

population subgroups

individuals

 

  • Geographic scope:

site                                            specific

local                                          regional

national                                     international

global